This is David and I am a dental implant educator at Chicago Implant Studio. One of the most common questions I get from our patients at their dental implant consultation session is “What is Osseous Surgery and Why is Osseous Surgery Performed?“
Osseous surgery, also known as pocket reduction surgery or gingivectomy, is a common periodontal procedure used to treat gum disease, particularly when deep pockets form between the teeth and gums. This article will provide an overview of osseous surgery, its purpose, and what the procedure entails.
Understanding Osseous Surgery
Osseous surgery is a surgical treatment for periodontitis, a severe form of gum disease. It’s designed to reduce the depth of periodontal pockets, the spaces between the teeth and gums, that can harbor harmful bacteria. By smoothing the irregular surfaces of the damaged bone and removing or reshaping the affected gum tissue, osseous surgery facilitates better cleaning and maintenance of the gum line.
Why is Osseous Surgery Performed?
Osseous surgery is performed for the following reasons:
- Deep Pocket Reduction: Deep pockets can be difficult to clean effectively, making them a breeding ground for bacteria that can lead to further bone and tissue loss.
- Bone Damage Repair: The surgery allows the dentist to smooth and reshape the affected bone to eliminate hiding places for bacteria.
- Disease Prevention: By reducing pocket depth, osseous surgery can help prevent the progression of periodontal disease and avoid tooth loss.
The Osseous Surgery Process
The osseous surgery procedure generally involves the following steps:
- Consultation: A thorough dental examination is conducted to determine the extent of the periodontal disease and whether osseous surgery is the most appropriate treatment.
- Surgery: The procedure begins with local anesthesia. The gum tissue is gently lifted away to fully expose the roots and bone. The roots are then thoroughly cleaned, and the bone is reshaped. The gum tissue is then reattached and sutured into place.
- Recovery: Post-operative instructions are given to ensure proper healing. Recovery time can vary, but most patients return to normal activities within a few days.
Conclusion
Osseous surgery is an effective treatment option for periodontal disease, especially when deep pockets have formed. By facilitating better oral hygiene and halting disease progression, this procedure can play a crucial role in maintaining oral health. Always consult with a dental professional to explore all treatment options and understand the benefits and risks.
If you are looking for state-of-the-art single and multiple tooth to full jaw All-on-4 dental implants, schedule a no-obligation free consultation with Chicago Implant Studio dental implant experts. Schedule a free consultation online today or call us at (331) 257-7999.
